composer.json 记录了项目中依赖库的关系、版本信息、其他数据等。

{
    "name": "phpoffice/phpspreadsheet",
    "description": "Read, Create and Write Spreadsheet documents in PHP",
    "keywords": ["PHP", "OpenXML", "Excel", "xlsx", "xls"],
    "type": "library",
    "license": "MIT",
    "authors": [
        {
            "name": "Maarten Balliauw",
            "homepage": "https://blog.maartenballiauw.be"
        }
    ]
}